Do You Need the EJU to Study at University in Japan?

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Do You Need the EJU to Study at University in Japan?
Image source: waseda.jp

That’s why it helps to understand what the exam is, who asks for it, and when you can skip it altogether. Let me show you why some students treat the EJU like a must-have, while others never take it at all.

What the EJU actually is, and why universities care

Ever wondered why some Japanese universities mention the EJU right away, while others barely bring it up? The exam stands for Examination for Japanese University Admission for International Students, and it’s run by the Japan Student Services Organisation, better known as JASSO. It’s used by many universities as a common screening step for overseas applicants.

Here’s the deal: the EJU doesn’t work like a single nationwide entrance exam for everyone. Instead, it gives schools a way to compare international applicants on the same scale, especially for programmes taught in Japanese. That matters because Japanese universities can set their own admission rules, and they often do.

The exam is usually held twice a year, in June and November, in Japan and in selected overseas test cities. Common subjects include Japanese as a Foreign Language, Science, Japan and the World, and Mathematics. If you’re planning to study subjects like economics, engineering, or social sciences, the score combination a school wants can change a lot. Sounds good, right?

Do you need the EJU to study at university in Japan?

No joke: you don’t always need the EJU to get into a university in Japan. Some universities ask for it, some recommend it, and some don’t care at all, especially for English-taught degree programmes. That’s the first thing to check before you start cramming kanji and past papers.

To be fair, many top national and public universities still like EJU scores for Japanese-taught courses. Schools such as the University of Tokyo, Kyoto University, Osaka University, and Tohoku University often use them as part of admissions for international students, though the exact requirements differ by faculty and year. That means you’ve got to read each department page carefully, not just the main university site. Classic Japan, isn’t it?

Compared with back home, where one exam might open every door, Japan is more like a patchwork. One department may want EJU, another may want an interview, another may want a written exam on campus. And some private universities accept students based on school records, essays, and a language certificate instead. But that’s not all.

When you can usually skip the EJU

If you’re applying to an English-medium programme, there’s a good chance the EJU won’t be required. Universities like Waseda, Sophia, and Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University have long offered degree tracks in English for international students, and those routes often rely on IELTS, TOEFL, SAT, IB, A-levels, or school transcripts instead. That brings us to an important point: the language of instruction changes everything.

Speaking of which, even when the EJU isn’t mandatory, a Japanese language certificate can still help. Some schools want JLPT N2 or N1, especially if your interviews, classes, or student support are mostly in Japanese. My tip: don’t assume English-taught means “no Japanese needed” forever. Campus life, part-time jobs, housing paperwork, and club activities still run into Japanese fast.

Why the EJU matters for Japanese-language learners

The first time I went to Japan, I met students who treated the EJU like a giant milestone, almost like a ticket to the next stage. That makes sense. If you’re studying Japanese seriously, the exam gives you a concrete target, not just “get better at Japanese someday.”

The Japanese section tests reading, listening, and listening-reading comprehension, and that pushes you towards real university-style language, not only textbook phrases. You’ll see vocabulary that overlaps with daily campus life, like rikai, setsumei, ronri, and shori. In other words, it rewards students who can handle actual lecture-style Japanese, which is very different from ordering ramen or chatting about sakura season.

Oh, and I almost forgot: many prep schools and language schools in Japan build their curriculum around EJU practice. That means you’ll see mock tests, essay drills, and timed reading exercises everywhere from Tokyo to Fukuoka. If you’re already using apps, YouTube channels, or sites like JASSO, the EJU can fit neatly into your study routine. Sounds odd, but it’s true.

How to think about EJU preparation

My tip: if you want to enter a Japanese-taught degree, start by checking the exact EJU subjects your target school wants, then work backwards. Some departments only care about Japanese and Math, while science-heavy programmes may want Physics, Chemistry, or Biology. Don’t waste months studying the wrong section.

Also, use the EJU as a language benchmark, not just an admissions hurdle. If your reading is strong but your listening still falls apart after three minutes, the score will show it. That feedback is useful, especially if you’re serious about surviving lectures, seminars, and group work once you arrive in Japan. Convinced yet?

What to check before you apply

Start with the admissions page for each university and each faculty. Then check whether they want EJU results, JLPT, an in-person exam, or an English test. A lot of confusion comes from reading general university brochures instead of the specific department rules.

If you want a practical shortcut, look for phrases like “EJU required,” “EJU recommended,” or “substitute test accepted.” You should also check deadlines, because some universities require scores from the June EJU for applications in the same year, while others accept November scores for the next intake. Timing can make or break your plan.

That’s why people who want to study in Japan often keep two tracks running at once: test prep and document prep. Transcripts, recommendation letters, passport copies, and residence-related paperwork can take longer than expected. Japanese admissions like order, and they like missing pages even less.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do all universities in Japan require the EJU?

No. Many do for Japanese-taught programmes, but English-taught degrees and some private universities may not require it.

Can I study in Japan without Japanese language ability?

Yes, if you apply to an English-medium programme. Still, basic Japanese helps a lot with life on campus and outside it.

Is the EJU harder than JLPT?

They test different skills. JLPT focuses on general Japanese ability, while the EJU includes academic-style reading, listening, and subject tests.

more Japan news on jpnerd.com

Sources

  1. GaijinPot: Do You Need the EJU to Study in Japan?
  2. JASSO EJU Official Information
  3. Waseda University Admissions
  4. Sophia University Admissions
  5. Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University Admissions

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